Abstract

The postpartum period is the period women are most likely to have psychiatric illnesses. Postpartum mental illnesses can be seen in three different ways: baby blues, postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis. Postpartum Depression is the most common complication of the birth and affects approximately 10%-15% of women who had just gave birth. Biological, psychological and sociocultural factors are reported to be effective in the etiology of postpartum depression. The sociocultural conditions that we mentioned in the etiology of postpartum depression show geographical differences. In many cultures, birth is considered as a period of sensitivity and various traditional practices are being implemented to protect the health of mother and baby. It is believed in the existence of mysterious creatures thought to be influential in people's lives in some extraordinary situations in folk culture. One of the beliefs conveyed from the beginning is the belief in the "alkarısı-albasması". In fact, it is understood that belief in "alkarası" is a belief in "envy" and "postpartum depression" in psychology when it is investigated in relation to real life and science. In this context, it is important for health professionals’ knowledge of beliefs and practices to inform the society about the risks that may arise from paternal period problems in general, and traditional-ceremonial approaches in particular.