Abstract

The lower urinary system consists of the bladder and urethra and performs the tasks of storing and emptying urine. Problems with this system lead to incontinence, and urinary incontinence is more common in more than 200 million individuals and especially among women in worldwide. According to the International Continence Society (ICS) definition, urinary incontinence (UI); It is an unintentional complaint of urinary incontinence, which is an important health problem that affects individuals’ lives physically, socially and psychologically and causes hygienic problems. Urinary incontinence, sexual dysfunction due to female sexual dysfunction, depression, night sleep disorders, participation in long meetings in business life can cause concentration problems, loss of hygiene, skin problems in neighboring areas, recurrent urinary tract infections, social isolation, loss of self-confidence and respect, and reduced quality of life. The purpose of the treatment and care of urinary incontinence is to ensure that patients become urine retention (continence) again. Pelvic floor muscle training (PTKE) forms the basis of conservative treatment in women with urinary incontinence. According to the systematic reviews, PTKE is the first treatment option in urinary incontinence. With PTKE, it is aimed to increase the support of the urethra and bladder and improve the sphincter activity around the urethra. It can be said that women with urinary incontinence raise awareness about the disease and pelvic exercises to improve their quality of life.